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Drugs and alcohol in the workplace
Last updated October 2024
This chapter explains your legal obligations in relation to drugs and alcohol in the workplace.
What are your legal obligations in relation to drugs and alcohol in the workplace?
You have a duty under health and safety legislation to ensure your employees do not endanger their own or others’ safety at work through the effects of:
- smoking;
- alcohol; or
- other drugs – whether legally or illegally consumed.
Important: Employees also have a legal duty not to put themselves or others at risk through their actions.
Drug and alcohol use can create health and safety risks in the workplace, which can lead to:
- workplace accidents;
- workplace violence;
- workers’ compensation claims;
- increased staff turnover; and
- increased absenteeism and personal leave.
According to the Alcohol and Drug Foundation, alcohol use contributes to 11% of workplace accidents and injuries, and alcohol-related time off work costs companies around $2 billion each year.